The subtropical Majorelle Garden is located in the heart of Gueliz, Hivernage within the Imperial city of Marrakech.
It is one of the most delightful and stunning spots within this red
walled city. To arrive at this meticulously designed botanical garden
you must pass through Marrakech’s medina filled with acres of olive
groves and palms.
The
Majorelle Garden (Jardin Majorelle) previously the Jardin Bou Saf, was
designed by the French expatriate artist Jacques Majorelle in 1924.
Jacques Majorelle was the son of the celebrated Art Nouveau furniture
designer Louis Majorelle. He studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in
Nancy in 1901 and later in 1919 he went to Marrakech, Morocco to
recover from heart problems. He built the garden during those years
using special colour of blue which he used extensively in the garden
that is named after him, Majorelle Blue. Jacques Majorelle returned to
France in 1962 after a car incident and died later that year of
complications from his injuries. Even though Morocco is no longer under
the French protectorate, this originally French creation is one of the
most beloved areas in Morocco.
Although
the Majorelle Garden has existed in Morocco for decades, it was only
made famous abroad when the Majorelle Garden’s former owner and
care-taker, fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent, featured it in the 1997
Chelsea Flower Show in London. Since this time, many have journeyed to
Morocco just to see the Majorelle Garden.
Yves
Henri Donat Mathieu-Saint-Laurent, known as Yves Saint Laurent was born
on August 1, 1936 in Oran, Algeria. Laurent became a fashion designer
and was considered one of the greatest figures in French fashion in the
20th century. He was one of the most celebrated and influential
designers of the past twenty-five years. During the 1960s and 1970s
Saint Laurent was considered one of Paris's "jet set". He was often seen
at clubs in France and New York such as Regine's and Studio 54. When he
was not actively supervising the preparation of a collection, though,
he spent time at his second home in Marrakech,Morocco.
Recently,
the gift shop within the Majorelle Garden has been redesigned to
include some of the most fashionable Jalabas and a wealth of books and
unique gift items. The garden has also been re-cropped with new trees,
plants, cactus and grass so it continues to remain a Moroccan treasure
trove. .
The
Majorelle and its buildings are embellished by a unique shade of cobalt
blue - the featured color in the garden. The garden is twelve acres in
size and radiates with multi-colored bougainvillea, rows of bright
orange nasturtiums, pink geraniums, bold pergolas and concrete paths
that exist in shades of pastel pink, lovely lemon and apple green.
With
the garden there are the over fifteen different species of birds, such
as turtle doves, bulbuls and house buntings. With its beautiful groves
of bamboo, date palms and various lily covered pools, it is little
wonder why these marvelous creatures choose Majorelle Garden as their
home.
When
visiting the Majorelle Garden, make sure not to miss petite well
curated Islamic Art Museum of Marrakech, which is located on the
garden’s grounds. The collection includes Northern African textiles,
traditional killims (carpets) of Arabic and Berber design, pottery, jewelry, ceramics, furniture, paintings and two large doors from Yves Saint-Laurent’s personal collection.
The
Majorelle Garden is open all year long with the exception of October
and November. The hours change depending on the time of year so make
sure to check your itinerary against garden’s schedule.
If
after exploring the Majorelle Garden, you still feel compelled to see
more of Marrakesh's botanical beauty, there are a few other gardens
worth the visit.
The most famous are the Agdal and the Menara, two gardens designed with the purpose of being a place of relaxation.
Agdal Garden
South
of the Royal Palace and the Mellah, many visit Agdal on as continuation
to touring the lower Medina. The garden is only open on Fridays and
Sundays and if the king is in Marrakech it is often closed. The Agdal is
renowned for its system of wells and underground channels that stretch
out to the Ourika Valley.
Inside the garden are orange, fig, lemon, apricot and pomegranates
orchards that are divided into square, irrigated plots raised by
walkways and avenues of olive trees.
Menara Garden
The
Menara Gardens, built in the 12th century, is more widely visited than
the Agdal Gardens due to its accessibility to tourists and Moroccans.
The gardens located on the Avenue de la Menara and are easy to find.
Many families picnic they are surrounded by a picture perfect background
of the Atlas Mountains
and lovely groves of olives. On Wednesday - Saturday, the garden is a
city highlight as its pool area gets overtaken with acrobats, dancers
and fireworks. In summer, the Menara has several drink stalls. The name
menara derives from the pavilion with its small green pyramid roof
(menzeh). The pavilion was built during the 16th centurysurrounding an
artificial lake - the point of confluence of a canal system - used to
irrigate the surrounding gardens and orchards.
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